국어 고모음화 현상 연구
A Study on High-Vowelization in Korean
- 주제(키워드) 고모음화 , 모음상승 , 음장 , 장모음 , 모음체계 , 상호 교체 , 이형태의 간소화 , ‘ㅔ’와 ‘ㅐ’의 단모음화 , ‘ㅔ’와 ‘ㅐ’의 합류 , ‘ㅓ’의 후ㆍ저설화 , high-vowelization , vowel rising , length , long vowel , system of vowel , monophthongization of ‘e’ and ‘ε’ , mergeof‘e’ and ‘ε’
- 발행기관 아주대학교 대학원
- 지도교수 김현
- 발행년도 2008
- 학위수여년월 2008. 2
- 학위명 석사
- 학과 및 전공 일반대학원 국어국문학과
- 본문언어 한국어
초록/요약
This paper aims to describe and explain the realization and pattern of high-vowelization. In this paper, high-vowelization can be defined that three mid vowels ‘o(:)’, ‘e(:)’ and ‘?(:)’ rise high vowels ‘u(:)’, ‘i(:)’ and ‘?(:)’. Criteria which can explain high-vowelization are the positions of mid vowel in word, length of vowel and type of morpheme. According to these criteria, high-vowelization is classified like below. ◁표 삽입▷(원문을 참조하세요) According to the period, cause, region and realization of high-vowelization, twelve types of high-vowelization in above can be subcategorized into five types like below. ◁표 삽입▷(원문을 참조하세요) In chapter 2, this paper explains type 1, high-vowelization at long vowel. According to many acoustic phonetics studies, long vowels tend to rise because long vowels have tensity. Therefore mid vowels in Korean, ‘o:’, ‘e:’ and ‘?:’ tend to be realized into high vowels, ‘u:’, ‘i:’ and ‘?:’. Length of vowel is the reason of high-vowelization of long vowels. In chapter 3, four types of high-vowelization except type 1 are explained. There are some differences between lexical morpheme and grammatical morpheme on high-vowelization of short vowels. As a result, high-vowelization of grammatical morpheme can be classified into type 2. Due to difference of type of risen vowels, there are some differences in the realization of high-vowelization of lexical morpheme. High-vowelization of ‘o’ and ‘?’ is restricted at the word initial position but realize at non-word initial position while high-vowelization of ‘e’ can be realized at any position of word. High-vowelization of ‘e’ occurs in the southern dialect but it is not realized well in the central dialect. Therefore high-vowelization of short vowel ‘e’ is considered as the phenomena of the southern dialect. High-vowelization of ‘o’ and ‘?’ at the non-word initial and high-vowelization of ‘e’ occurs in the southern dialect are different phenomena. In chapter 4, I summarized the discussion and points out some remaining problems.
more목차
1. 서론 = 1
1.1 연구 목적 = 1
1.2 연구 방법 및 연구 대상 = 4
1.3 선행 연구 검토 = 6
1.4 논의의 구성 = 10
2. 장모음의 고모음화 = 11
2.1 'ㅗ:'의 변화 = 15
2.2 'ㅔ:'의 변화 = 16
2.3 'ㅓ:'의 변화 = 22
3. 단모음의 고모음화 = 26
3.1 'ㅗ'의 변화 = 26
3.2 'ㅔ'의 변화 = 48
3.3 'ㅓ'의 변화 = 67
4. 결론 = 75
참고논저 = 78
Abstract = 89