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Three-Component Annulation of Arynes with Phosphites and Ketones : Synthesis of Benzoxaphosphole 1-Oxides

초록/요약

A mild and transition-metal-free three-component annulation was performed to obtain benzoxaphosphole 1-oxides using in situ formed arynes. We employed readily available substrates, 2-(trimethylsilyl)aryl triflates, phosphites, and ketones, as the three components; substrates with various functional groups, including the non-activated ketones, could be tolerated. The mechanistic study revealed that the pentavalent phosphorus intermediate might be produced through a three-component annulation and then converted to benzoxaphosphole 1-oxides, the desired compound, by hydrolysis in an aqueous workup step. Furthermore, we investigated the potential applications of this reaction by derivatizing the produced benzoxaphosphole 1-oxides. Our results improved the approaches to preparing organophosphorus compounds used in pharmaceuticals, materials, and natural products.

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목차

1. Introduction 1
2. Result and Discussion 3
2.1. Reaction Optimization 3
2.2. Substrates Scope 5
2.3. Mechanistic Study 11
2.4. Application 13
3.Conclusion 15
4. Experimental Procedure 16
4.1. General Information 16
4.2. Synthetic Procedure 17
5. Reference 73

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