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Development of Efficient Synthetic Processes for Air-Stable Polymer-Metal Composites

초록/요약

The importance of electrode paste is emphasized in the recent big trend in the industry. However, a widely used electrode paste is based on silver. Silver is used in many fields due to its high stability, but it has the disadvantage of being expensive. Accordingly, copper, which has high conductivity and is inexpensive, is attracting attention as a metal for electrode paste to replace silver. However, copper has not been widely applied in the industry because of its easily oxidizing properties. To overcome these shortcomings of copper, a strategy to prevent oxidation of copper using polyaniline was established in this study, and a Polyaniline/Copper (PANI/Cu) nanocomposite with good atmospheric stability was synthesized. The synthesized Polyaniline/Copper (PANI/Cu) nanocomposite has a conductivity of 10^3 S/cm to 10^4 S/cm and will be a new material to replace copper with high atmospheric stability.

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목차

1. Introduction 1
2. Results and discussion 5
2.1. Comparison of PANI/Cu composite properties according to reduction degree of PANI 5
2.2. Characterization of PANI/Cu composite according to surfactant types and molarity 12
2.3. Characterization of PANI/Cu composite using silica template 21
3. Conclusion 26
4. Experimental section 27
4.1. General remarks 27
4.2. Three types of PANI/Cu composite synthetic processes developed 28
4.3. Solution preparation for UV/Vis absorption measurement 30
4.4. Preparation for PANI/Cu composite pellet & sintering process 31
4.5. Constant Temperature & Humidity TEST 31
5. References 32
6. Supporting information 34

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