Analysis of NGO Development in South Korea, for Development fo Futures NGO in Mexico
- 주제(키워드) Non Governmental Organizations , Civil Society , Civil Society Organizations , South Korea , Mexico , Social Movements , NGO , CSO , Socio-political and Economic aspects , Development of NGO
- 발행기관 아주대학교
- 지도교수 Jeong Hyoung Wook
- 발행년도 2019
- 학위수여년월 2019. 2
- 학위명 석사
- 학과 국제대학원 NGO학과
- 실제URI http://www.dcollection.net/handler/ajou/000000028217
- 본문언어 영어
- 저작권 아주대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.
초록/요약
Abstract For a country to have an integral development between civil society and government and, as a result, generate economic, social and political development, it is important to have an active participation of civil society, because society is the fundamental basis for the development of a nation and how society is considered in decision-making by the Government, forming a legitimate State and with mutual correspondence between the State and society. Currently, the participation of civil society in decision making occurs more frequently in developed countries, where societies such as South Korea, which has a participation of almost 80% of its population in the last presidential election, according to the National Electoral Assembly of South Korea, and being a highly organized society, is an important part of decision-making, which directly impacts the country's economy. Another example is the case of Mexico, where a clear governmental control over Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) is visible, but currently, civil society begins to organize itself in a peaceful way, through the creation of NGOs, which have the intention of act as intermediaries, in decisions between government and society. It also includes an analysis of the theories of social movements, being the fundamental point of this research topic; and with the analysis of the development of NGOs in South Korea, is how a possible strategy or model to be followed will be obtained, so that the development of the NGO in Mexico can be clear, concrete and real, independent of the government, but dependent and of benefit to society.
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TABLE OF CONTENT
Dedication I
Acknowledgement II
Abstract III
Table of Content IV
Figures and Tables V
Chapter 1. Introduction 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Purpose of Study 4
1.3 General Objective 4
1.4 Specific objectives 4
1.5 Statement of the Problem 4
1.6 Research Questions 5
1.7 Hypothesis 5
1.8 Literature Review 6
1.9 Limitation of Studies 6
Chapter 2. Definition of Civil Society, NGO and the Movements Theories 7
2.1 Definition of Civil Society 7
2.1.1 Classification of Civil Society 12
2.2 Definition of NGO 14
2.3 Explanation of Social Movements Theories 16
Chapter 3. Background, Historical development of NGOs in Mexico and South Korea 22
3.1 Background 22
3.1.1 Socio-political and Economic aspects of South Korea 23
3.1.2 Socio-political and Economic aspects of Mexico 32
Chapter 4. Similarities and Differences in the Development of NGOs between Mexico and South Korea, from the political, social and economic point of view. 41
4.1 The participation of civil society in the historical development of South Korea 41
4.2 The participation of civil society in the historical development of Mexico 47
4.3 Similarities of participation of civil society in socio-political and economic aspects between South Korea and Mexico 50
4.4 Differences of participation of civil society in socio-political and economic aspects between South Korea and Mexico 54
4.5 General Comparison of the Development of NGOs between Mexico and South Korea 58
Chapter 5. The future of NGOs in Mexico. 60
5.1 Is the Mexican political system suitable for the development of NGOs in Mexico? 61
5.2 The economic factor as an obstacle to the creation of NGOs in Mexico 63
5.3 A social perspective 65
5.3.1 Social changes to encourage and promote the development of NGOs in Mexico 66
Chapter 6. Conclusion and Recommendation 68
6.1 Conclusion 68
6.2 Recommendation 69
Bibliography 70
