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Development of Offset Application Process Model to Enhance the Defense Capabilities in the United Arab Emirates

초록/요약

In order to ensure its national security, the UAE is urged to modify and levitate its defense industry through offset programs. UAE adapted the offset programs as an acquisition strategy to obtain defense technology and systems. Therefore, the UAE needs to consider developing its defense capabilities in accordance with the 2030 vision. In this paper, the current offset program that is applied in the UAE is studied and evaluated. Certainly, the identified fallouts and limitation should be addressed and discussed. In addition, the offset programs of Czech Republic and Republic of Korea are analyzed as an example of how a country can elevate its defense capabilities. Then the proposed model is illustrated and explained using systems engineering methodology. Offset programs should focus more on enhancing and initiating cooperative capabilities programs to prepare for future development of the system. After that, the proposed model is compared with the present model from different viewpoints. In this paper, I suggest that Tawazun Economic Council (TEC), which is responsible of supervising the offset program, should alter its responsibilities. TEC should adapt systems engineering process to ensure that offset programs are effectively conducted. Introducing systems engineering process in the UAE and merge it with TEC is a long process that requires efforts and time, however I suggest to start focusing on the first stage which is mainly to formulate the requirements and establish competition in the indigenous defense industry.

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목차

Abstract I
Table of Figures IV
List of Tables IV
List of Abbreviation V
1. Introduction 1
1.1. Purpose 1
1.2. Background 1
1.3. Thesis Objective 2
1.4. Research Question 2
1.5. Scope 2
1.6. Methodology 3
2. Offset program defined internationally 4
2.1. Offset definition 4
2.2. Objectives and characteristics of offset 5
2.3. Types of offset 5
2.4. Offset Principles and obligations 6
3. Defense industry in United Arab Emirates 7
3.1. Offset program 10
3.2. Offset program procedure 11
3.3. Advantage and disadvantage of offset programs 12
3.4. Challenges surround the offset program 13
4. Offset Case Analysis 14
4.1. Czech Republic offset program 14
4.2. Republic of Korea Offset process 15
4.3. Findings for UAE application 17
5. Systems Engineering Viewpoint 19
6. Offset Model Development for UAE 22
6.1. Proposed Model 22
6.1.1. Phase 1: Generate System Requirements 23
6.1.2. Phase 2: Send Request for Proposal (RFP) 28
6.1.3. Phase 3: Sign offset agreement 30
6.2. How effective is the proposed model compared to the present process 31
6.2.1. TEC role and responsibility 32
6.2.2. Offset Objective 32
6.2.3. Offset requirements and obligations 33
6.2.4. Offset Transaction 33
6.2.5. Systems Engineering 34
6.3. Expected Contribution 34
7. Conclusion 36
8. References 37


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