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MPFDT: A Fault and Anomaly Diagnosis Tool for PLC Controlled Manufacturing Systems

초록/요약

The Fault and Anomaly Detection and Isolation (FADI) in Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) controlled systems is an important and challenging problem. In this thesis, we present an automated tool, called the Manufacturing Process Failure Diagnosis Tool (MPFDT) that can detect and isolate the faults and anomalies in the PLC controlled manufacturing systems effectively. MPFDT utilizes two independent knowledge-based process behaviour models of the manufacturing system to satisfy the FADI purpose. The fundamental idea is to detect the inconsistencies between the modelled and the observed manufacturing process behaviour. The first model is a Deterministic Finite-state Automaton (DFA) based control process model of the manufacturing system that is used to determine whether the observed state transition behaviour of the PLC control process is consistent with the modelled state transition behaviour or not. The second model is basically a set of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based one-class classifiers that are used to identify whether any significant difference exist between the observed and the reference electrical power consumption profile of the manufacturing system or not. The experimental results show that the FADI accuracy rate of the proposed tool is very high (more than 98%).

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목차

CONTENTS

CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER 2. BACKGROUND STUDY AND LITERATURE REVIEW
Section 2.1. Decentralized Fault Diagnosis Approaches
Section 2.2. Centralized Fault Diagnosis Approaches

CHAPTER 3. MPFDT: SYSTEM OVERVIEW AND WORKING PRINCIPLE

CHAPTER 4. MDSVTF MODEL FORMULATION AND FADI PROCEDURE
Section 4.1. Theoretical MDSVTF automaton model and its practical applications
Section 4.2. Integrating the trend information of the continuously varying analog I/O signals into the MDSVTF model
Section 4.3. The fault and anomaly detection and isolation procedure of MPFDT (based on the MDSVTF automaton model)

CHAPTER 5. THE POWER CONSUMPTION AND THE ANALOG I/O SIGNAL SEGMENTATION PROCEDURE, AND THE NEURAL NETWORK BASED SIGNAL DEVIATION DETECTION PROCEDURE
Section 5.1. Brief Review of Related Works on Health Condition Monitoring of Industrial Machines
Section 5.2. The Analog PLC I/O Signal Segmentation Procedure
Section 5.3. The Power Consumption Signal Segmentation Procedure
Section 5.4. The Autoassociative Neural Network (AANN) Based Time Series Signal Deviation Detectors

CHAPTER 6. CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK

REFERENCES

Appendix I: Transition Time Clustering Algorithm

Appendix II: Experimental Study, Results, and Discussion

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