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SOLAR ENERGY PROSPECTS: COMPLEMENTING HYDROPOWER GENERATION IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC

초록/요약

For the development of civilization, sufficient sources of electricity are vital. However, current sources of electricity have their resource exhaustion. There is a need for a new environmentally friendly and economically sufficient energy source. The solar power industry is the most critical element of global energy. This thesis examines the potential of solar power in the global and national scales. The scientific novelty of the thesis lies in justification of the effectiveness of solar power as a rational way to solve energy problems of the Kyrgyz Republic. The grid-connected photovoltaic system studied in this research is simulated by using the PVsyst software that helps to predict electricity output. The 100 MW grid-connected photovoltaic power plant proposed in the study can not only save around 1,000 USD daily but also avoid excessive investments in power plants. A detailed system configuration, output, and losses will be provided.

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목차

1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Statement of the problem 1
1.2 Objectives 3
1.3 Limitations of thesis 3
2 REVIEWING THE POWER SECTOR OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC 4
2.1 Analysis of the electricity industry 4
2.2 Solar energy potential 9
2.3 Electricity tariff policy 10
3 MAIN TRENDS IN SOLAR ENERGY DEVELOPMENT 13
3.1 Photovoltaic Solar Power Plants 15
3.1.1 The essence 15
3.1.2 Main parameters 17
3.1.3 Advantages 18
3.1.4 Development drivers 18
3.1.5 Pilot projects 19
3.1.6 Organizations / countries-developers 20
3.1.7 Current results 20
4 MODELING OF GRID-CONNECTED 100MW PV POWER PLANT USING PVSYST 23
4.1 Design of grid-connected PV power plant 24
4.2 Modeling results 28
4.3 Impact of PV plant in the Kyrgyz Republic energy system 33
RECOMMENDATIONS 39
CONCLUSIONS 40
REFERENCES 42

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